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Fresh Water Diversion

Manchac Landbridge Diversion

Manchac Landbridge Diversion, as proposed in the 2017 Coastal Master Plan, would be constructed within the existing western guide levee of the Bonnet Carre Spillway. When the Bonnet Carre Spillway is opened to reduce river flood risk in New Orleans, all sediment, fresh water and nutrients are directed into Lake Pontchartrain, wasting these vital resources and causing water quality issues. The Manchac Diversion will direct some of these flows into degraded swamps and marshes adjacent to the spillway to increase nutrient input and improve water quality, fostering vegetation growth.

Located near Lakes Pontchartrain and Maurepas, the diversion could benefit a variety of habitats, from freshwater forests to brackish marsh. The restoration of these habitats will help St. Charles and St. John the Baptist parishes become more resilient to flooding and storms. The Manchac landbridge is identified by the Army Corps of Engineers (Corps) as a vital landscape feature that serves as a critical line of defense from storm surge for nearly 1.5 million people in eight parishes, especially the Greater Baton Rouge region, and the cities of New Orleans, Laplace, Madisonville, Mandeville and Slidell.

Note: This project is included for consideration and additional modeling/research in the 2023 Coastal Master Plan’s Upper Basin Diversion Program – Pontchartrain. As such, it does not appear by name/Project ID in the most current edition of the Master Plan.

About This Project

Project ID: 001.DI.100
Parish: St. Charles, St. John
Type: Fresh Water Diversion
From the 2017 Coastal Master Plan

A structure in the existing western spillway guide levee to divert 2,000 cfs thereby increasing freshwater exchange with adjacent wetlands.

Read more from the 2017 Coastal Master Plan

Project Updates

  • Project was included in the WRDA 2020 bill, approved by Congress under Section 213 in the Lower Mississippi River Comprehensive Management Study. 

What is a Diversion Project?

Graphic by SCAPE, Published in 2023 Coastal Master Plan

Diversions mimic nature’s historic land-building processes by using the power of the river to move sediment and fresh water from the river into nearby basins. This project type can not only build new land but also provide a sustainable source of sand and mud necessary to sustain and increase the health of existing wetlands over time. Sediment diversions can also re-establish or maintain the fresh end of the estuary, originally lost to saltwater intrusion, ensuring that the range of fresh to saltwater habitats that makes Louisiana’s estuaries so productive persists into the future. Sediment diversions also help sustain nearby marsh creation, barrier island and ridge restoration projects.

Other Diversion Projects

Mid-Barataria Sediment Diversion | Mid-Breton Sediment Diversion | River Reintroduction into Maurepas Swamp | Atchafalaya Diversions | Central Wetlands Marsh Creation and Diversion | Three Mile Pass Marsh Creation and Hydrologic Restoration | Ama Diversion | Union Diversion

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